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Groceries for Ghost Households

Groceries for Ghost Households

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Senior Director of Strategic Alliances
LexisNexis Risk Solutions - Government

An Arizona man has been sentenced for defrauding the state’s Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) by creating dozens of fake beneficiary accounts to collect electronic benefits. According to the Arizona Attorney General’s Office and the U.S. Department of Agriculture Office of Inspector General (USDA-OIG), the defendant used stolen and synthetic identities to file fraudulent applications across multiple counties, directing benefits to prepaid debit cards he controlled.

Over two years, more than $650,000 in SNAP benefits were issued to “households” that did not exist. Investigators say the man exploited manual review gaps by slightly altering birthdates, Social Security numbers, and addresses to evade duplicate detection. Surveillance footage later showed him using multiple EBT cards for bulk grocery purchases that were then resold for cash and cryptocurrency.

The fraud was uncovered when a cross-agency audit identified repeated use of identical bank routing numbers and mobile device IDs linked to different beneficiary accounts. Further analysis confirmed overlapping household members and non-existent dependents listed across dozens of applications.

“This was not about need — it was about manipulation,” said Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes. “This case shows why automated identity analytics and interagency data sharing are critical to protecting public assistance funds.”

The Arizona Department of Economic Security has since expanded its fraud analytics system to incorporate referential identity data and cross-program verification tools.

Today’s Fraud of the Day is based on reporting from the Arizona Attorney General’s Office and the Arizona Republic regarding SNAP benefit fraud in 2025.

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